The first part of the language
First, reading comprehension (25 points)
(a) modern reading (20 points)
Read the following text, and then answer the question.
1 if someone asked: there is no scholarship? Then I think, often and the constant is the most basic know-how. This is Chinese Efficiency comes from diligence., Qinnengbuzhuo, saying. In fact, any achievements of a person, are from the studious, diligent thinking, ask in the. Of course, the ground and the constant is not to be divided, the middle of the word often contains the meaning of constant. For example, we advise to read more books, no hope he read a book, read a Bible, but I hope he read every day, consistently, to develop the habit of reading. Scholarship, there must be \"gradually Yidai wide eventually not regret\\"numerous in search him thousands of Baidu, the spirit, the spirit, can from to about, easy to digest.
Bo and special, is a pair of contradictions. I have no objection to \"learn your expertise, not yet complex\" the truth, but I also believe that in today such a science is flourishing, the world, complex society, to specialize in one industry, is less than the other, I am afraid it is difficult to overcome in the industry. In the field of science, since the sixty or seventy's in twentieth Century there have been a lot of so-called marginal disciplines, literature and art will not have to say. It seems, \"an\" this word is not the derogatory. Literature is a human study, and people, is a life in this rapidly changing society, to study people, reflect people, to depict the life in this society, the writer's knowledge is not rich, not mixed. A writer said: \"to Bo, what books can see, flips, and can not remember the content, or not interested in the topic, even if only know the title, the name, publication date, product and many, and sometimes useful. At the same time, but 'reading enriches the mind', pay attention to the society all sorts of things (from worldly wisdom and even custom scenery). \" I feel the same. Because of the \"worldly wisdom\" and \"custom scenery\" and the like, in the textbooks and official newspaper editorials, file is not learn.
When it comes to Bo and miscellaneous, it is natural to think of a \"shallow\" word. Liang has a words to speak very frankly, he said: \"Rev. Super learning desire extremely blazing, its are addicted to the kinds of complex, each treatment industry, indulge Yan, concentrate on, as far as throwing the other, with a number of days, moved to his industry, and throws all the treatment. In order to concentrate on it, so often have to shift into income, therefore, it is not deep into the yan.\" He gave his daughter a poem said: \"my school disease Aibo, very shallow and Wu, especially disease in the absence of constant, loss of various spin., Fanbaike effect I, the two I like.\" I think no matter what to learn, \"learning desire extremely Chi\" and \"focus\" are absolutely necessary, Xuehai boundless, on the door \"addicted\" after a while and shift in the industry he \concentrate on study for a while, to\" throw \"is impossible. Mao Dun in boyhood read philosophers, Tang and song, these do not have a he graduated from a literary career of endless potential?? I think Liang said the \"especially disease in the absence of constant\" is his self deprecating speech, he in sea of ups and downs for decades, to old age maintains \"Chi\" thirst for knowledge, this persistence is commendable.
4. Finally, I also want to reference by Liang Qichao advocated \"good question, truth-seeking, transcends the six word as the end of the passage. Good question, is not superstitious old said, adhere to the independent thinking; truth is to seek truth from facts, searching, and transcends, but inventive, dare to innovate. Follow this path. Persevere, then step by step to Trinidad, set trickle into rivers and lakes, is very near.
1 of the third paragraph \"Fanbaike effect I, I like the second\" in the \"two\" means (2 points)
A. \"Aibo\" and \"shallow and wuhu\"
B. \"constant\" and \"there is a spin out of\"
\"Shallow\" and \"Wu C.\"
D. \"Aibo\" and \"non constant\"
2 in the fourth paragraph \"step by step to Trinidad, set trickle into the rivers and lakes\" is used since the two (2 points)
A. Kong Zi's \"the Analects of Confucius\"
B. Lao Zi's \"moral classics\"
C. Xunzi's \"encouraging learning\"
D. Chuang-tzu's \"Happy Tour\"
3 the following statements do not conform to the meaning of the original text (3 points)
In paragraph 1 A. \"increasingly wide eventually not regret\ground \"and\" constant \"of the spirit.
In order to further illustrate the scholarship must Bo, paragraph 2 of B. said \"I don't oppose 'mastery of your, not yet complex' truth\".
Liang Qichao's two words C. cited in paragraph third, objectively and mildly out of Liang Qichao's research also has \"shallow\" problems.
In paragraph 4 of D. \"follow this way\" \"this\" refers to is \"good coagulation, truth-seeking, innovation\" such a academic attitude and approach.
Second \"I have the same feeling\" in the 4 paragraph, referring to what? (4 points)
Third in the 5 paragraph, the author cited the example of Mao Dun, to explain what problem? (3 points)
6. The passage talking about the scholarship \"ground\" and \"constant\" two basic know-how, focused on the method of scholarship, please summarize the author talks about the methods of doing scholarly research, mainly about the two? (6 points)
(two) classical Chinese reading (5 points)
Read the following paragraph of classical Chinese, and then answer the question.
Kyoto Lu Yan Duoxin witch. He has five Chen, tired of their home in Chongxin Benedict, Mo can cure. One day, with green Li Yusai, to the family said: \"very sore throat\". Don't eat those lying all day long
