河南省南阳市高职单招2021-2022学年英语模拟练习题三附答案

语模拟练习题三附答案

学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________

一、单选题(30题)

1. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps. A.am B.will C.are D.have

2. When we ______ the museum is not decided. A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting

3. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ?

A.shape B.form C.appearance D.body

4.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second one A.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring

5. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws. A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports

6.We can assign the work to__________is reliable. A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever

7.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster area

A.are being built B.were being built C.was being built D.is being built

8. ______today, be would get there by Friday. A.Were he leave B.Was be leaving

C.Were he to leave D.If he leaves

9. His handwriting is ______yours.

A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better as

10. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not? A.did you accept

B.are you going to accept C.will you accept D.would you accept

11. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.

A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring

12. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year. A.where B.that C.when D.why

13. I wonder how much ______ .

A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is

14.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan? A.to carry out B.carrying out C.carried out

D.with carrying out

15.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary world A.sells; was to play B.selling; was playing C.sold; had played D.sell; is playing

16.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.

A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off

17._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purpose

A.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen

18. No conclusion has been ______ yet. A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived

19. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours. A.as B.with C.like D.to

20.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large. A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special

21.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home．

A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write

22.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct. A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise

23.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train. A．set up B．set out C．set about D．set aside

24.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a bird

A.when B.suddenly C.and D.till

25. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea. A.is B.to be C.being D.be

26. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree. A.While B.As C.if D.Since

27._______ many times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told

28. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite．

A.starting B.1aunching C.fighting D.shouting

29.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten， ________ ? A.should you B.wouldn\"t you C.don\"t you D.do you

30.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack. A.All in all; as a clever boy as

B.In other words; as clever a boy as C.That is to say; as a clever boy as D.In word; as clever a boy as

二、汉译英(20题)

31. 我往车站跑的时候，遇到了约翰。

32. 这位古希腊哲学家似乎能用简单的文字表达复杂的思想。

33. （无论在什么情况下） can we accept cheque or credit card.

34. 由于制造商的过错而造成的任何损失，应由制造商修理或更换。

35. 我要是细心一点，是可以做得更好的。

36. 我们认为学习理论而不实践是没用的。

37. 她刚要开始唱歌，观众就开始鼓掌和大声地欢呼，她只得停下来，并向他们鞠躬。

38. 尽管气候恶劣，他还是在那里工作了二十年。

39. 这个地区有大量肉类供应，但新鲜水果奇缺。

40. （与此同时）, even those of us who are not scientists have begun to pay attention to air.

41. 这个问题可以在下次会议上讨论。

42. 他今天又迟到了。我确保他明天不会迟到。

43. Mary will leave home for her own life in the end, however, （在此期间） she still needs your support.

44. Adam is so hungry for success that （他将不遗余力地） to achieve it.

45. 不言而喻，青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。

46. 人们发现欧洲没有任何瀑布可与尼亚加拉媲美。

47. 他的行为好像小孩子一样.

48. 这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。

49. 如果有机会，约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了。

50. 我总是说话算话。

三、语法与词汇(10题)

51.--Mary cares little about money -- __________ . A.So do I B.I am, too C.Not do I D.Neither do I

52. The tallest buildings in London are small in ______ (comparable) with those of New York.

53. Within three months of his ______ (elect) he was forced to resign.

54. John is very quiet and shy, but Bill has a very outgoing ______ (person) and loves to meet people.

55. If you have any problem, you can speak John because he is a ______ (special).

56. ______ (short) after she graduated from the college, she went abroad with

her parents.

57. This kind of small car is ______ (economy) to run.

58. There were no tickets available for Friday's ______ (perform).

59. The problem requiring immediate solution will be given ______ (prior) at the meeting.

60. What a pity that they didn't realize the entire event had been arranged for their ______(convenient).

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)

61. We looked everywhere for the ________. A.missing watch B.missed watch

C.watch being missed D.watch that lost

62.This year the factory________ almost twice as many motors as it did last year.

A.turned down B.turned off C.turned out D.turned over

63.--You're not a freshman, are you? -- __ I am a second-year student. A．Yes, I'm not B．No, I am C．No, I'm not D．Yes, I am

.Nobody can touch that box without permission because there is __ in it. A．an important information B．some important information C．some important informations D．lots of information important

65.She was frightened and, ___ what was wrong with him, at once rang up the doctor.

A.knowing not B.not know C.didn’t know D.not knowing

66. Before writing your article， ______， collect your material， and prepare an outline.

A.a topic should be selected B.a topic to be selected

C.your topic should be selected D.select a topic

67.Half a year after the war, schools in the country returned to __. A．normal B．cultivation C．instruction D．education

68.Don't forget to post the letter for me, __? A．do you B. will you

C. are you D. can you

69.My dad was against my suggestion while my mum was__________it． A.in memory of B.in favour of C.in honour of D.in search of 70.

15. —Are you feeling______? —Yes, I'm fine now. A. any well B. any better C. quite good D. quite better

五、阅读理解(10题)

71.This passage is mainly about_____. A.the beginnings of oceanography B.the laying of the first undersea cable C.the investigation of ocean depths

D.the early intercontinental communications 72.

What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads? A.They are falling out of use in the United States

B.They tend to be ignored by drivers in a short period of time. C.They are applicable only on broad roads.

D.They cannot be applied successfully to traffic circles.

73. According to the author, really good science ______.

A.would surprise the brightest minds of the 18th century Englightenment B.will produce results which cannot be foreseen

C.will help people to make the right choice in advance D.will bring about disturbing results

74.Would you like to spend all evening reading a lovely story with beautiful illustrations and make $35, 000 at the same time? Millions of people all over the world tried to do just that. Only one succeeded. The book is called Masquerade, and was written by British painter Kit Williams. Within its pages are clues to the location of a golden jewel, and whoever figured out the clues could find and keep the treasure. Some years ago, Williams was asked to write a childrens book. Wanting to do something no one else had done before, he decided to bury a golden treasure and tell where it was in the book. He began painting without a clear idea of what the story would be about, where he would bury the treasure, or even what the treasure would be. As he painted, he decided that in the story a hare, or rabbit, would travel through earth, air, fire and water to deliver a gift from the moon to the sun. After three years, he finished the paintings and then wrote the story. The treasure became an 18-carat gold hare, adorned with precious stones, and it was made by Kit Williams himself. This beautiful jewel, worth around $ 35, 000 , depending on gold prices, was buried somewhere in Britain, free to anyone who could decipher the clues. Williamss book kept people of all ages amused trying to solve the mystery of Masquerade. The rabbit was finally found in the spring of 1982 , by a 48-year-old design engineer. It was buried in a park about thirty-five miles from London.

The function of the first sentence in this passage is to ______. A.give detail

B.sum up the story

C.capture the reader\"s interest D.elaborate upon a point 75.

We all enjoy ______.

A.having only reliable income

B.having reliable income and extra income C.having nothing more than food and clothing D.having nothing more than reliable income

76.The writer believes that before long ______. A.A.both men and women can act as secretaries B.men will be better than machines

C.men will take over women's jobs as secretaries D.women will operate most office machines

77.

From the passage we can know that Yao Ming______. A.will work hard for his team

B.made the highest score in his first NBA game C.can't understand his teammates

D.teaches the Rockets workers Chinese himself

78.What will make one man happy may not make another man happy．This sentence means __.

A．when one man feels happy, another man will feel sad

B．what will make one man happy may make another man happy also C．different people hold different opinions about happiness D．both A and B

79.

There would be no air pollution to this city because ______. A.there was a special plant to treat the polluted air B.the city was away from the mainland C.people in the city did not burn oil or coal D.vehicles there were powered by electricity

80. Why were residents unhappy? A.Because taxes increased. B.Because rents were too high.

C.Because gangs came into their town.

D.Because the violent crime among adults is rising.

六、作文(1题)

81.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，

是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。

注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏; (2)要有标题; (3)词数为100左右。

参

1.C解析：not only…but also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。 2.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

3.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。 4.B

5.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。 6.C 7.D

8.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

9.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。 10.D

11.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果”。

12.B

13.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A

18.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion，故选B。 19.D

20.Ain particular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。 21.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 22.D

23.Bset out意为“出发，动身”。 24.A 25.C

26.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。 27.D 28.B

launch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

29.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大

意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

30.B

31.I met John when I was running to the station.

32.This philosopher of ancient Greece seemed to be able to put complicated thoughts into simple words.This philosopher of ancient Greece seemed to be able to put complicated thoughts into simple words. 33.Under no circumstances

34.Any equipment which is damaged because of the manufacture's fault should be repaired or replaced by the manufacturer.Any equipment which is damaged because of the manufacture's fault should be repaired or replaced by the manufacturer.

35.I could have done better if I had been more careful.I could have done better if I had been more careful.

36.We think it useless learning a theory without practice.We think it useless learning a theory without practice.

37.No sooner had she begun to sing than the audience began to applaud and cheer so loudly that she stopped and bowed.No sooner had she begun to sing than the audience began to applaud and cheer so loudly that she stopped and bowed.

38.In spite of the bad climate he had worked there for twenty years.In spite of the bad climate, he had worked there for twenty years.

39.There are abundant supplies of meat in this region but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce.There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce. 40.In the meantime

41.The issue can be discussed at the next meeting.

42.He is late again today. I'll see to it/make sure that he will not be late tomorrow.He is late again today. I'll see to it/make sure that he will not be late tomorrow.

43.in the meantime 44.he'll spare no efforts

45.It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country．It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country．

46.It was found that no waterfall known in Europe could compare with Niagara.It was found that no waterfall known in Europe could compare with Niagara.

47.He behaves as if he were a child．

48.The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study

habit.The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habit.

49.Given the chanceJohn might have become an outstanding painter．Given the chance，John might have become an outstanding painter． 50.I always hold to what I have said.

51.D本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是：一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little，为否定意义，所以后半句要用否定形式，用neither。A只能用于肯定句，B中的too应该改成either，C表达错误，故本题选择D。 52.comparison 53.election 54.personality 55.specialist 56.shortly 57.economical 58.performance 59.priority 60.convenience 61.A 62.C

63.C用yes回答，后面就应是肯定句；用no回答，后面就应是否定句。

.Binformation是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用不定冠词修饰。 65.D 66.D

67.Areturn to normal是固定用法，意为“恢复正常”。

68.B祈使旬的反义疑问句都用will you提问。

69.B本题考查介词短语辨析。

【应试指导】句意：我的爸爸反对我的建议，然而妈妈赞成。in favour

of赞成；in honour of向……表示敬意；in memory of纪念……；insearch of寻找，寻求。

70.B

15．答案为B “你感觉好些了吗?”“是的，我现在感觉很好”。any better“好一些”，其他三个选项都没有此意。

71.A通过对文章的阅凑可知，文章讲述了海洋学从无到有的事实，也就是海洋学的起源。

72.B解析：本题考查对倒数第2段的准确理解。文章说：“最初能让驾驶员减速一半”，“但数月后驾驶员便恢复到原来的速度”。也就是说， 垂直横线只能在短时期内影响到驾驶员的行驶速度，过一段时间就不起作用了，因此B项是本题的答案。

73.B解析：and if it is really good science it is impossible to predict．(好的科学，其研究成果是无法预测的)，因此选B。

74.C文章的首句并没有给任何细节，也没有阐述任何观点，而是提出了一个问题，排除A、D两项。第一段刚开始，不可能总结，排除选项B。这个问题很有趣，所以，作者以此开篇是为了吸引读者，C项是正确的。 75.B解析：事实细节题。文章第二段提到，大多数人都不会仅仅满足于这些基本需要，我们都愿意再有一些额外的收入。所以应选B。 76.A

77.A解析：从第二段最后一句姚明的谈话来看只有A正确。

78.C参见句子：Happiness is a strange thing．It does not mean the same to all men．

79.D解析：本题为细节辨析题。文中提到，城中的居民出行都是乘坐小船，这种小船是由电力驱动的，因此不会造成空气污染。

80.C解析：第一段。当地居民越来越惊恐。因为有武装的少年以帮派的形式上街，随之而来的是抢劫、杀人等。

81.Our Good Example

Yang Li is the monitor of Class One， Senior Two. He studies very hard and is the best student in our class. He is good at Chinese， physics and chemistry， but enjoys English and mathematics best. He can speak English fluently. After school he often helps his classmates with their lessons. Whenever someone is absent from school because of illness， he will go to his house to help him with the missed lessons.

He is not only a good student， but also an active sportsman. He likes several kinds of sports. He often plays football after class. He is on the school swimming team， too.