2015年吉林省中考英语试卷.pdf

一、听力（共20分）

Ⅰ. 情景反应。根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。1. A. Nice to meet you, too.

B. Sorry, I can’t. C. That’s a good idea. 2. A. It’s mine.

B. It is $15. C. It’s red. 3. A. Every day.

B. For six days. C. At 8:30. 4. A. In the morning.

B. Sounds great. C. At the school gate. 5. A. Yes, you can.

B. It’s on Monday. C. Sure, I’d love to.

Ⅱ. 对话问答。根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。6. A. Mr. Green.

B. Music.

C. On Wednesday. 7. A. In a restaurant.

B. On the street. C. In the post office. 8. A. The sports club.

B. The chess club. C. The art club.

9. A. Yes, he did.

B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. 10. A. Lie down and rest.

B. See a dentist.

C. Drink some hot tea with honey.

Ⅲ. 图片理解。看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。

列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）

（下

A B C

D

11. ______

12. ______

E 13. ______

14. ______

F

15. ______

Ⅳ. 短文理解。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。16. Where did Sandy and her brother go last Friday?

A. They went to the town. B. They went to the city. C. They went to the countryside. 17. What time did they arrive?

A. At 3:30 in the afternoon. B. At 6:00 in the afternoon. C. At 7:00 in the morning.

18. What did they see in the mountains?

A. Flowers. B. Binds. C. Fish.

19. Who told stories in the evening?

A. Sandy’s brother. B. Sandy’s uncle. C. Sandy’s aunt.

20. How did Sandy like the trip?

A. It was expensive. B. It was boring. C. It was wonderful.

二、基础知识（共20分）

Ⅴ. 句意填词。在句中横线上填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。21. Be careful! It’s not ____________ to run across the street.

22. My mother was cooking in the ____________ when I came hack home. 23. Uncle Bob lives ____________ in the city, but he doesn24. Don’t laugh ____________ the people who are in trouble.

25. To make fruit salad, you need to ____________ up the bananas first.

’t feel lonely.

Ⅵ. 单项选择。从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。26. Mike started to play ______ piano at the age of five. A. a

B. an

C. the.

’s newspaer, you don’t need to read

27. There is ______ interesting in todayit.

A. something.

B. nothing.

C. anything.

28. The dictionary ______ be Li LeiA. must.

B. can.

’s. It has his name on it.

C. may.

29. Look, some boys ______ kites in the park. A. fly.

B. are flying.

C.flew.

30. We are going on holiday in the ______ week of July. A. two.

B. twice.

C. second.

31. - ______ have you had the camera?

- For 2 years. A. How long.

B. How soon.

C. How often.

32. - ______ sunny day it is!

- Yes, it’s good for hiking. A. What.

B. What a.

C. How.

33. Liu Li is ______ than the other students in my class. A. popular. B. More popular. C. The most popular.

34. I will be very happy ______ you come to my party. A. if.

B. though.

C. or.

35. The telephone ______ by Alesander Graham Bell in 1876. A. is invented.

B. invented.

C. was invented.

36. Last month, I went to the computer museum with my parents. enjoyed ______ And learned a lot. A. us.

B. ourselves.

C. our.

37. Alan often goes to the old people’s home ______ up the old and look

after them. A. to cheer.

B. cheer.

C. cheers.

38. We have to ______ the sports meeting because of the bad weather. A. put on.

B. Put off.

C. Put out.

We 39. - Gould you please tell me ______ ?

- Sure. Go down the street and turn left. You can see it on your left. A. when the bookshop closes B. where is the bookshop. C. how to get to the bookshop.

40. which picture means “No Smoking” ?

A. B. C.

三、交际应用（共15分）

Ⅶ. 完成对话。从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）

A．What made you do that?

B．I had to wait for a bus for a long rime.

Kate: You’re late today! I have waited here for twenty minutes. C．What’s wrong with your car?

D．I am going to buy a bike and then ride to work.

Paul: I’m really sorry. 41. ____________.

E．I won’t drive unless it is necessary.

Kate: Why didnF’t you drive your car? It’t faster than taking a bus. ．turning off the lights before leaving. Paul: 42. ____________. Kate: Really? But why? Paul: Because I think it

’s our duty to care for our environment.

Kate: You have changed a lot. 43. ____________. Paul: I joined a volunteer club

―Green Helper. The environmental problem

in our country is becoming more and more serious. It is time to take action to protect the environment, such as taking shorter showers, recycling books and paper. 44. ____________ and so on.

Kate: Well, they are easy and useful. But it

without driving a car. Paul: 45. ____________.

’s not convenient to go to work

Kate: Good idea. You’re living a low --- carbon (低碳) Iife and it’s also a

good way to exercise.

41. ____________ 44. ____________

42. ____________ 45. ____________

43. ____________

Ⅷ. 补全对话。根据对话内容，在句中横线上填写适当的话语，使对话完整、

正确。

Mario: Hi, David. What are you doing?

David: Hi, Mario. I’m 46. ____________ a book called Discovery. Mario: What’s it about?

David: It’s about the life in space.

Mario: Fantastic! Working in space is my dream.

David: Really? What do you want to be when you 47. ____________? Mario: Guess what? I’m going to be an astronaut, just like Yang Liwei. David: Oh, great. 48. ____________?

Mario: By studying hard and doing more sports. David: You know, it’s not easy to be an astronaut.

Mario: 49. ____________, but nothing is impossible. Anyway, IDario: I hope your dream will 50. ____________ Mario: Thank you!

’ll try hard.

四、阅读（共50分）

Ⅸ. 短文填空。从方框中选择正确选项，

完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文

后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）

A．from G．Even

B．is C．ready D．on J．listen

E．or K．sick

F．choose L．hear

H．chance I．role

Friendship is very important in our life. Everyone should at least have one 51. ____________ two good friends. But what are good friends? Good friends should 52. ____________ to you when you complain, and take care of you when you are 53

____________. Friendship can make us happier.

How can we find a good friend and get 54 ____________ well with each other? Here 55. ____________ some advice:

★A good friend should be easy -- going and patient with you.

★A good friend should be a person whom you can learn something 56. ____________

★A good friend should

give you a hand when

you need. Friends should

always be 57. ____________ to help each other. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

★A good friend should always be honest. This plays an important 58. ____________ in a friendship. ★

59 ____________

good friends may have an argument (争吵)

sometimes. Arguments between friends can help you think something more deeply. Maybe it’s a good 60 ____________

to make a better

understanding of real friendship. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It’s like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be. 51. ____________ 54. ____________ 56. ____________ 59. ____________

52. ____________ 55. ____________ 57. ____________ 60. ____________

53. ____________ 55. ____________ 58. ____________

Ⅹ. 阅读理解。

A

My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was. I got different answers at different ages.

When I was young, I thought sound was very important to us, so I said,“My ears, Mum.”But she shook her head and said no. Several years passed, and she asked me again. I believed that I got the right answer after thinking it over. So I told her, “Sight is very important to everyone, so it must be our eyes.”But she told me I was wrong. I tried many tines after that, but her answer was always the same. Till last year, my grandma died. Everybody was crying, everybody was hurt. My mom looked at me and asked me with tears in her eyes,

“Do you know the answer now?

”I was

surprised when she asked me this question then.your shoulder. Everyone needs a shoulder to cry on (

“My son, the answer is 倾诉对象).”

Finally, I realized all she hoped is that I can have enough love and friends so that I will have a shoulder to cry on when I need it.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）

61. According to the passage, ______ ate the most important part of the body.

A. eyes

B. ears

C. feel

D. shoulders ”

62. The writer gave ______ to the same question at different ages.

A. the same answer C. four answers 63. The underlined word

A. 听力

B. Different answers D. the right answer

“Sight”means ______ in Chinese.

C. 触觉

D. 视力

B. 嗅觉

. ______ gave the right answer to the question at last.

A. The writer’s father C. The writer

B. The writer’s mother D. The writer’s grandma

65. The writer got the right answer on the day when ______.

A. his grandma died C. his mother was crying

B. somebody was hurt D. he was young

B

根据下面每段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出各段恰当的小标题。

A．It’s better to give than to receive C．Do what your love E．Laugh every day

B．Don’t compare with others D．The best things in life

Do you want to find the happiness around you? Start your new life with the simple things from now on.

66. There is always something more important than money, such as warm

sunshine, fresh air, the love of the family and the beauty of nature. Just slow down and enjoy the best things in life.

67．Doing things that you love to do is a good way to improve (

提高) your

levels of happiness. When word feels like play, you will be able to enjoy areas of your life better, too.

68．It’s a waste of time to compare you with others. Happiness has different

meanings to different people. Believe in yourself, and you

’ll be the best.

69．Do you spend time each day laughing? Do you try to find something to

laugh about? When you share the pleasant (others, you’ll put yourself in a better place.

70．Try some ways to help those people in need. Giving will be better than

receiving, Make some home–made (自制的) cookies for the old and the poor. Visit the sick children with toys, cook a meal for the homeless people. 66. ____________ 69. ____________

67. ____________ 70. ____________

68. ____________ 开心的) experiences with

C

阅读下面语段，请按照正确的逻辑顺序，将各语段重新排序。

Life Is Like the Four Seasons

A. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a

university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly.

B. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I got

married and had a child. In those days, I didnEvery day I was busy and worked

’t have much time to think.

very hard. And so, I started to get

some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly.

C. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my

autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.

D. As time went by, the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has

come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy then to the end.

E. When I was young, it was the spring of my life.

After I was born, I

played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sad days: Some days the sun shone, and some days it didn71. ____________ 74. ____________

72. ____________ 75. ____________

’t.

73. ____________

D

It is school time again, a new start of a new period.

You are probably feeling excited and a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of the new things, new teacher, and maybe even a new school. Luckily, these new worries only stay for a little while.

On your first day, most teachers start the school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the things you

’ll do that year. Maybe you

’ll

have a chance to tell something about yourselves to the others of the class. The most important thing for you is to learn new rules and follow them. After all, rules can make the school life better. Besides, the most exciting thing for you is to meet more new friends in a new place. The first day of school doesn’t sound bad. But there is still some advice for you to make you a better person, such as developing good learning habits, making a good plan and taking your schoolwork seriously. The last but not the least is to have fun in your new school.

As the saying goes: Good beginning is half done. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（

T）、误（F）。

76. You may feel both excited and nervous on the first day of school. 77. Students must learn to keep the rules in the new school. 78. You can easily make some friends without doing anything.

79. Whether you can learn well depends on your teachers, but not your learning habits.

80. For students, a good beginning is important in a new school. 76. ____________ 79. ____________

77. ____________

78. ____________

E

Are your parents often angry with you? Or you always disagree with your parents. Maybe the relationships between you and your parents are terrible. It’s difficult to make your home a happy and healthy place. In fact, you can change the situations by the following keys.

Respect (尊重) It’s important to show your respect and care about your parents feelings. Though you have disagreements (分歧), at least try to understand whatever they are trying to tell you. You shouldn

’t keep your

own thoughts only.

Communication. You can communicate with your parents in a polite way. You may not get what you want, but explaining your thoughts calmly and rationally (理性的) may show your parents that you are no longer a kid.

Trust. How can your parents build trust in you? It depends on what you do. For example, if you get home late without calling first, next time your parents may not believe you. To earn (赢得) their trust, you must pay attention to the ways you do things instead of fighting with them. It will make your life much easier.

Taking time together. Some teens find that sharing time together can build trust and communication. Your parents may be interested in going shopping, hanging out and playing cards

with you. Spending time together

will drive away the“black cloud”hanging over your home.

Your parents give all their love to you. Why not own a happy family as you want? 根据短文内容填空，每空词数不限。

There are four good 81. ____________ to improve the relationships between you and your parents. Respect Think

about

your

Communication

parents’Express your thoughts in a 83.

____________

these ways actively to

feelings more.

Show your respect to them. At way. least find out 82. ____________ they are trying to tell you. Trust

Taking time together

Let them know you are not a kid.

You must pay attention to the You can get a chance to build ways

you

do

things

84. trust

and

communication

sharing

85 time

____________ fighting all the ____________

time to have an easier life. together. You will have a happy family.

F

It seems that everybody tells lies-well, not big lies, but what we call“white lies”. Telling“white lies”isn’t really that bad. Most of the time, people do it because they want to protect a friendship. A survey shows that each person lies about seven times a day. The only real questions are about when we lie and who we tell lies to. Here are some reasons why people tell“white lies”.

◆Lying to hide something: People often lie because they want to hide

something from someone. For example, Paul doesnhe is going to play basketball because he doesnHe tells a lie that he’s going to the library to study. ◆Lying to make someone feel good: Often we don

’t tell the truth to make ’t tell his parents that ’t think they will agree.

someone feel good. For example, your friend cooks dinner for you, but it tastes terrible. Do you say so? No! You probably say, “Mmm, this is delicious!”

◆Giving false (错误的) excuses: Sometimes people lie because they don

want to do something. For example, someone invites you to a party. You think it will be boring, so you say you

’re busy.

’t want to tell someone bad

’t

◆Lying to hide bad news: Sometimes we don

news. For example, you have just had a very bad day at work, but you don’t feel like talking about it. So if someone asks you about your day, you just say everything was fine. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。86. Why do people tell

“white lies”most of the time?

____________________________________________________________

87. Does Paul want to go to play basketball or study in the library?

____________________________________________________________ 88. What will you say to make people feel good although the dish tastes terrible?

____________________________________________________________ . Telling“white lies”is always bad, isn’t it?

____________________________________________________________ 90. How many ways of telling

“white lies”are mentioned in the passage?

____________________________________________________________

五、书面表达（共15分）

.请根据以下提示，将青少

Ⅺ. A. 青少年的健康是家庭与学校普遍关注的问题

年如何保持健康的小贴士（How to keep healthy?

tips）补充完整。（每空一词）

As a teenager, a good lifestyle is good for your body and mind. Here are some tips to help you.

★Take it easy when you are 91. ____________ trouble. ★Be active in the face of difficulties..

★92. ____________ your hands before meals. ★Eat more vegetables and 93. ____________ meat. ★Enough exercise and enough sleep.

B. 回顾三年的初中生活，父母的教诲与支持始终伴你成长，使你进步些发生在你与父母之间的故事，看似平淡却值得回味与珍藏。★Don’t eat too much junk 94. ____________

★Don’t stay up 95. ____________ of My Progress”为题，写一篇文章。

★Remember laughter is the best medicine.

.那

请以“The Story

要求：1. 讲述一件发生在你与父母之间的事情，可适度发挥。

2. 词数80字左右，文中不得出现真实的姓名与学校名称。

The Story of My Progress

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________