人教版高一英语必背知识点总结梳理5篇
高中阶段学习难度、强度、容量加大，学习负担及压力明显加重，不能再依赖初中时期老师“填鸭式”的授课，“看管式”的自习，“命令式”的作业，要逐步培养自己主动获取知识、巩固知识的能力，制定学习计划，养成自主学习的好习惯。下面就是小编给大家带来的人教版高一英语知识点总结，希望能帮助到大家！人教版高一英语知识点总结1一、一般过去将来时1.概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。2.时间状语：The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.3.基本结构：主语+was/were +going to + do+其它;主语+would/should + do+其它4.否定形式：主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do.5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天要去北京。I asked who was going there.我问，谁要去那里。二、 现在进行时1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。2.时间状语：Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen3.基本结构：主语+be +doing +其它4.否定形式：主
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语+be +not +doing+其它5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。6.例句：How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。人教版高一英语知识点总结2as 可作关系代词，引导定语从句。1.asas可以在性定语从句和非性定语从句中作主语或宾语。① 在性定语从句中，as可跟在由suc, so, the same修饰的先行词之后。Such men as heard him were deeply moved.
听过他说话的人，都会深受感动。(as在定语从句中作heard的主语)I ve never heard such stories as he tells.
我从未听过像他讲的这样的故事。(as在定语从句中作tell的宾语)He lifted so heavy a stone as no one else can lift.
他搬起别人都搬不起的大石头。(as在定语从句中lift的宾语)比较：在the same人教版高一英语知识点总结3【现在进行时】1. 表示现在 (说话瞬间) 正在进行或发生的动作。[例句] He is reading a newspaper now.2. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 (说话时动作不一定正在进行)。[例句] What are you doing these days?3. 表示说话人现在对主语的行为表示赞叹或厌恶等, 常与always, constantly, continually等副词连用。[例句] He is
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always thinking of others.4. 表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。常限于go, come, leave, start, arrive等表“移动”、“方向”的词。[例句] He is coming to see me next week.【过去进行时】1. 表示过去某时正在进行的动作。[例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see him.2. 动词go, come, leave, arrive, start等的过去进行时常表过去将来时。[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.【一般现在时】1. 表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态, 常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day /
week / month / year等时间状语连用。[例句] He often does his homework in his study.2. 表示主语现在的特征、性格和状态。[例句] The dictionary belongs to me.3. 表示客观规律或科学真理、格言, 以及其他不受时间的客观存在。[例句] The moon goes around the sun.4. 在有连词if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once,
however等引导的时间、条件和让步状语从句中, 用一般现在时表将来。[例句] If you work hard, you won’t fail in the exam.人教版高一英语知识点总结4【知识点】1.right away毫不迟疑，立刻2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。从句表示“(在某人)看来
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好像;似乎”① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像…② Sb./Sth.looks as if/though…③ There seems/appears(to be)…There appears to have been a mistake.2.in ruins.变为废墟3.Two-thirds4.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.5.under the weight of在……重压下，迫于6.in the open air在户外，在野外，露天7.take turns to do sth依次，轮流做某事in turn依次地，轮流地8.be shocked at对……感到震惊9.be proud of以……为自豪10.express one’s thanks to sb/for sth…对/因……表示感谢11.without warning毫无预兆12.next to紧接着，相邻，次于13.get away from…避免，摆脱，离开14.disaster-hit areas灾区15.Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when
we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with
somebody.听英语是一项很重要的技能，因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。16.It is believed that人们认为…17.hold up举起;托住;支撑列举，推举18.make up弥补,虚构,整理,和解,化妆,拼凑19.be trapped in被困于…20.It is said that…据说...21.be
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fixed to…被固定到……22.be tied to…被绑在……人教版高一英语知识点总结5一. 直接引语和间接引语(一)直接引述别人的原话，叫做直接引语;用自己话转述别人的话，叫做间接引语。间接引语一般构成宾语从句。直接引语必须放在引号内，间接引语则不用引号。直接引语改为间接引语时，除将引语部分变成宾语从句外，还必须对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等进行改变。1. 时态的变化：直接引语变为间接引语时，通常受转述动词said,
asked等的影响而使用过去化的时态，即把原来的时态向过去推，也就是一般现在时变为一般过去时，现在进行时变为过去进行时，等等。例如：Tom said to me,“My brother is doing his homework.”→Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework.2. 人称代词、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等等的变化： 根据意义进行相应的变化，例如：She asked Jack,“Where have you been?”→She asked Jack where he had been.He said,“These books are mine.”→He said that those books were his.(二)直接引语改为间接引语时，都使用陈述语序，但是因为原句的句式不同，所以变成间接引语时所用的连词会有所不同。直接引语如果是一般疑问句，用连接词whether或if;如果是特殊疑问
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句，则用疑问词引导间接引语。转述的动词一般用asked，可以在其后加上一个间接宾语me,
him, her, us等。如：She said,“Is your father at home?”→She asked me if/whether my father was at home.“What do you do every Sunday?”My friend asked me.→My friend asked me what I did every Sunday.直接引语如果是祈使句，改为间接引语时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并在不定式的前面根据原句的语气(即请求或命令)加上ask, tell,
order等动词，如果祈使句为否定式，则在不定式前加not。其句型为：ask / tell / order someone (not) to do
something. 例如：She said to us,“Please sit down.”→She asked us to sit down.He said to him,“Go away!”→He ordered him to go away.He said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys.”→He told the boys not to make so much noise.人教版高一英语必背知识点总结梳理5篇
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