2020年小升初人教版英语模拟试卷
一．选择题（共10小题）
1． sun is bigger than moon．（ ） A．/； /
B．A； a
C．The； a
D．The； the
2．_______ rulers are longer ， but _______are short．（ ） A．Ours ， their C．Our ， theirs
3．My mother often \"Thank you\"to me．（ ） A．say
B．says
C．saies
D．is says
B．Our ， their
4．﹣﹣ Where does Kate sits？ ﹣﹣ She sits______ John and Amy．（ ） A．at
5．Sarah's _______ food is fish（ ） A．favourite
B．likes
C．like
B．between
6．﹣I'm so tired． ﹣Let's stop ________a rest．（ ） A．to have
B．having
C．have
D．had
7．Here _______ a glass of _______ for you．（ ） A．is， water
B．is， waters
C．are， water
8．What ____ is it today？（ ） A．today
B．day
C．it
9．There ______ some pictures in the room．（ ） A．am
B．is
C．are
10．This term I want to be the top student in my class．（ ） A．Congratulations C．Of course
B．Never mind D．Good luck to you
二．填空题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分） 11．I （买） you a present yesterday．
12．Daming usually （骑） his bike on Sundays． 13．根据括号中的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确． He usually （完成） his homework late．
14．根据括号中的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确． Miss Li teaches （我们） art． 15．根据首字母或中文提示完成句子 Jim sits （在…前面）Tom．
三．填空题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）
16．根据首字母和句意填入所缺单词，完成句子，每空一词． （1）There is a lot of water in the b ．
（2）The weather became w ． We can fly kites． （3）My English teacher's o is on the third floor． （4）Don't l atthis old man． He was ill and hungry． （5）The fashion show was wonderful at f 17．It （take） us forty minutes to climb to the top． 18．I usually （finish） my homework after school everyday． 19．The bird's （leg） are short．
20．I （see）him （play）football on the playground just now． 四．阅读理解（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分） 21．阅读短文，选择正确答案．
There are many different jobs for us． For example， doctor， scientist， postman， pilot and so on． If you work hard， you can do them well．
Chen Hua is a writer． She writes books for children， so she often goes to the library and reads books． She works in a newspaper office in Beijing． She goes to work on foot． She works hard， and many children like her books．
Tom is a police officer． He often helps people find their ways． He likes listening to music． He goes to work by subway．
Hu Ming is a postman． He works in a post office． He likes singing． Where does he live？ Oh， he lives in Hong Kong． And he goes to work by subway． （1）Chen Hua goes to work ． A． by bus B． by subway C． on foot
（2） works in a newspaper office． A．Chen Hua B．Tom C．Hu Ming
（3）Tom likes ． A． reading books B． singing
C． listening to music （4） likes singing． A． Hu Ming B． Tom C． Chen Hua
（5）Hu Ming goes to work ． A． by bike B． by car C． by subway
五．阅读理解（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）
22．根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
The dog sled race was about to begin． Julie's team of dogs were at the starting line． Julie stood behind them． Other teams were ready too， and the dogs were excited． Julie kept her eyes on the clock． （1） The dogs knew that meant \"Go!\" They jumped forward and the race started! Now， Julie's team ran up and down over the snowy hills． They stopped only to rest and eat． They wanted to stay ahead of the other teams． The racers had to go a thousand miles across Alaska． Alaska is one of the coldest places on Earth． （2） In many places along the way， the snow was deep． Pieces of ice were as sharp as a knife． The ice could cut the dogs' feet． At first， the dogs seemed to pull the sled very slowly． They were still getting used to the race． But on the third day out， they began to run more quickly． （3） one of the sled's Once，runners fell into a hole and broke． Julie could have given up then， but she didn't．
When they finally reached the finish line， they found that they had come in first place! It was a great day for Julie and her dogs．
A．She fixed it and they kept going．
B．To keep that from happening， Julie had put special boots on their feet．
C．They worked a team and passed many of the other racers． D．The dogs' thick fur coats helped keep them warm in the cold wind． E． At exactly ten o'clock， she and the other racers shouted，\"Mush!\"
六．书面表达（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分） 23．请介绍你的一天生活作息，不少于5句话． 举例：I get up at seven o'clock in the morning． I go to school at … I have class… I……
参与试题解析
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．考查冠词的用法．sun太阳，moon月亮，都是与我们生活较为接近的天体，前面要加the，是固定用法．因此两个空都填写the． 故选：D．
2．考查物主代词．句子时态是一般现在时，根据题干不完全信息可知句意为：我们的尺子是长的，他们的尺子是短的．rulers是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词来修饰，即our，我们的．第二个空格缺少主语，用名词性物主代词，即theirs，theirs＝their ruler． 故选：C．
3．考查动词的第三人称单数．由题，判断题干句意是：我妈妈经常对我说\"谢谢\"，可知句子是一般现在时．由于主语mother是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式．say说，讲，第三人称单数是says． 故选：B．
4．考查介词的辨析．at在小地方．between在…之间．between…and…是固定搭配，译为：在…和…之间，空格缺少between． 故选：B．
5．考查形容词的用法．由题，判断题干句意是：Sarah最喜欢的食物是鱼．food食物，是名词，前面用形容词修饰．A． favourite特别受喜欢的，是形容词．B． likes喜欢，是动词like的第三人称单数．C． like表示\"喜欢\"时，是动词，动词不能直接用于名词前面，可知A符合题意． 故选：A．
6．考查动词不定式．stop to do sth表示停下来做另外一件事，而stop doing sth表示停止手上正在做的事情．从I'm so tired判断后面句子说的应该是停下来去休息一下，用stop to have a rest． 故选：A．
7．本题主要考查主谓一致．a glass of意为\"一杯\"，是量词，用在不可数名词前，由题可知，water是个不可数名词，所以在句中用原型，不可数名词前系动词用单数，所以用is． 故选：A．
8．考查询问星期．由题，判断题干句意是：今天是星期几？常用What day is it today？询问星期． 故选：B．
9．考查there be句型．there be句型的特点是就近原则，be动词随着后面名词的单复数变化，some
pictures一些画，是复数，故be动词用are． 故选：C．
10．该题考查交际用语．Congratulations祝贺．Never mind不要紧．Of course当然可以．Good luck to you祝你好运．上句\"I want to be the top student in my class\"表达自己的愿望，下句应表示\"祝你好运\"． 故选：D．
二．填空题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）
11．本题考查翻译填空．\"买\"译为\"buy\"．由\"yesterday（昨天）\"可知句子的时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式．buy是不规则动词，其过去式是bought． 故答案为：bought．
12．\"骑\"译为\"ride\"．本题考查翻译填空．由\"usually\"及\"on Sundays\"可知句子的时态是一般现在时．主语是Daming，是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式，即rides． 故答案为：rides．
13．该题考查翻译填空．\"完成\"译为finish．句子强调一般事实，时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，故谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式，finish后面应加es． 故答案为：finishes．
14．该题考查翻译填空．\"我们\"译为us．放在teaches后面作宾语，用宾格． 故答案为：us．
15．考查翻译填空．在…前面译为：in front of，表示在外部的前面，符合题意． 故答案为：in front of．
三．填空题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分） 16．本题考查单词填空．
（1）bottle．由题可推，瓶子里有很多水．在瓶子里可译为：in the bottle．故填： bottle． （2）warm．由题可推，天气变暖和了．我们可以放风筝．暖和可译为：warm．故填：warm． （3）office．由题可推，我的英语老师办公室在三楼．办公室可译为：office．故填：office． （4）laugh．由题可推，别嘲笑这个老人．他又病又饿．嘲笑可译为：laugh at．故填：laugh． （5）first．由题可推，时装表演一开始很精彩．一开始可译为：at first．故填：first．
17．考查动词过去式．题干译为：我们花了四十分钟爬到山顶．可知爬山这件事情已经发生了，是一般过去式，it takes somebody sometime to do something译为：花费某人多少时间做某事，take的过去式是took．
故填：took．
18．考查单词填空，由usually可知题干是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词finish应为动词原形，译为：完成． 故填：finish．
19．考查单词填空．根据题干： are 是复数形式，所以leg要用复数形式的legs． 故答案是：legs．
20．考查单词填空．从just now判断句子使用一般过去时，see的过去式是saw，这里see sb doing sth表示看到某人正在做某事． 故填：saw，playing．
四．阅读理解（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分） 21．考查文中细节．
（1）C．由文中She goes to work on foot．可知陈华是走路去上班的．故选：C．
（2）A．由文中She works in a newspaper office in Beijing．可知陈华在北京一家报社工作．故选：A．
（3）C．由文中He likes listening to music．可知Tom喜欢听音乐．故选：C．
（4）A．由文中Hu Ming is a postman．和He likes singing．可知胡明喜欢唱歌．故选：A． （5）C．由文中And he goes to work by subway．可知胡明是乘地铁上班．故选：C． 五．阅读理解（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分） 22．本题主要考查阅读填空．
（1）E．前一句提及Julie kept her eyes on the clock，可知，Julie在等待具体时间点对狗开始发出E选项意思为：10点整，\"前进!\"与前一句过渡自然．命令．她和其他参赛者一起大喊：符合题意．故选：E．
D．D选项The dogs' （2）前一句提及Alaska is one of the coldest places on Earth，可知阿拉斯加很冷．thick fur coats helped keep them warm in the cold wind．意思为：狗厚厚的皮毛可以帮助它们在寒风中保暖，和前一句过渡自然，符合句意．故选：D．
（3）C．前一句提及But on the third day out，they began to run more quickly．可知他们团队合作的很好，成绩很好．C选项意思为：他们同心协力，超过了许多其他的参赛者．和前一句过渡自然，符合题意．故选：C．
六．书面表达（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分） 23．
My day
My name is Tom．I get up at seven o'clock in the morning．I have breakfast at 7：20．Then I go to school at 7：30．I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon．I work hard at school．I have fun with my friends after school．After I get home，I do my homework．Then I watch TV．I go to bed at 9：00．This is my day．I'm very happy．
我的一天
我叫汤姆．我早上七点起床．在七点二十吃早饭．然后我在七点半去上学．在上午我有四节课，下午我有两节课．我在学校努力学习．放学后，我和朋友们玩得很开心．在回家之后，我做家庭作业．然后我看电视．我在九点上床睡觉．这是我的一天．我很高兴．
