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swear常用短语

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swear的常用短语是:用作动词(v.)swear at (v.+prep.)咒骂(某人),诅咒(某事) speak curses to (sb or sth)swear at sb/v-ingHis boss often swore at him, sometimes for no reason at all.老板经常骂他,有时毫无理由。The foreman swore at his workers.工头咒骂工人。Glen leant out of the car window and swore at another driver.格伦将身子探出车窗,咒骂另一个司机。He could hear them shouting and swearing at each other.他听到他们在大叫大嚷,互相咒骂。Why did you swear at missing the bus?误了一班车你骂个什么?He resented being sworn at.他憎恨别人骂他。swear的详尽释义是v.(动词)发誓,立誓,起誓,起誓说,誓称咒骂,诅咒,臭骂断言,断定郑重申言,明确地表示使宣誓发牢骚说粗话,骂脏话起誓保证,保证说,郑重承诺使宣誓就任宣誓对作证宣誓要,表示决心要。swear的词语用法是v.(动词)swear的基本意思是“咒骂”,指用污秽的语言对某人或某物进行攻击,造成精神上的伤害。swear还可指明确或郑重地向某人保证某事,即“发誓”。

一、详尽释义点此查看swear的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 发誓,立誓,起誓,起誓说,誓称
  2. 咒骂,诅咒,臭骂
  3. 断言,断定
  4. 郑重申言,明确地表示
  5. 使宣誓
  6. 发牢骚
  7. 说粗话,骂脏话
  8. 起誓保证,保证说,郑重承诺
  9. 使宣誓就任
  10. 宣誓对作证
  11. 宣誓要,表示决心要
n.(名词)
  1. 誓言
  2. 宣誓,发誓
  3. 咒骂,诅咒
  4. 骂人话

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. utter obscenities or profanities;

    "The drunken men were cursing loudly in the street"

  2. to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true;

    "Before God I swear I am innocent"

  3. promise solemnly; take an oath
  4. make a deposition; declare under oath
  5. have confidence or faith in;

    "We can trust in God"
    "Rely on your friends"
    "bank on your good education"
    "I swear by my grandmother's recipes"

三、词典解释

1.咒骂;诅咒;说脏话
If someoneswears, they use language that is considered to be rude or offensive, usually because they are angry.

e.g. It's wrong toswear and shout...
破口大骂是不对的。
e.g. They swore at them and ran off.
他们骂了他们后就跑掉了。

2.发誓要;郑重承诺
If youswear to do something, you promise in a serious way that you will do it.

swear是什么意思

e.g. Alan swore that he would do everything in his power to help us...
艾伦许诺要尽其所能帮助我们。
e.g. We have sworn to fight cruelty wherever we find it...
我们发誓要见恶除恶。

3.发誓,郑重声明,保证(所说属实)
If you say that youswear that something is true or that you canswear to it, you are saying very firmly that it is true.

swear的近义词

e.g. Iswear I've told you all I know...
我发誓我已经把我所知道的全都告诉你了。
e.g. Iswear on all I hold dear that I had nothing to do with this...
我以身家性命担保,我和这件事无关。

4.使发誓,使承诺(保守秘密)
If someoneis sworn to secrecy oris sworn to silence, they promise another person that they will not reveal a secret.

e.g. She was bursting to announce the news but was sworn to secrecy.
她急不可待想宣布这个消息,但却发过誓要守口如瓶。

5. see also: sworn

相关词组:swear byswear in

四、例句

Shut up! How dare you swear at me like that!

住嘴,你竟敢那样咒骂我!

You have no right to swear at me like that!

你无权那样咒骂我!

I swear by Almighty God that I will tell the truth.

我对万能的上帝发誓我要说真话。

They swore an oath to carry out their duties faithfully.

他们发誓要忠实履行自己的职责。

I swear I won't tell anyone your secret.

我发誓不把你的秘密告诉任何人。

The witnesses must swear before speaking.

证人在发言前必须宣誓。

Don't forget your swear for me.

不要忘记你对我发过的誓言。

Say that again,but this time leave out the swear words.

再说一遍,但这次省去那些诅咒语。

I can have swear ( that ) I saw a flying saucer over the sky !

我可以发誓我看见天上有一只飞碟!

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He is always swearing.
    他一直咒骂。
  2. Stop swearing; it is a bad habit.
    别骂人,那不是好习惯。
  3. Colonel Race swore hastily.
    雷斯上校急躁地骂开了。
  4. The man swore when the hammer hit his thumb.
    当那个男人的拇指被锤子砸了一下时,他大声咒骂起来。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Before giving evidence you have to swear an oath.
    在作证之前,你必须起誓。
  2. He swore an oath to carry out his duties faithfully.
    他宣誓要忠实履行自己的责任。
S+~+to- v
  1. He swore to abide by this principle.
    他郑重保证恪守这一原则。
  2. Do you swear to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth?
    你发誓据实陈述而绝无谎言吗?
  3. He swore never to divulge the secret.
    他立誓决不泄露秘密。
S+~+(that-)clause
  1. He swore that he could tell the truth.
    他发誓要说真话。
  2. I swear that I will never tell anyone.
    我发誓永远不告诉任何人。
  3. I could have sworn that there was somebody in the next room.
    我敢说当时隔壁房间里有人。
  4. The musician swore that he would never write a single note for that gang.
    这位音乐家坚定地表示他决不为那帮人写一个音符。
  5. I swear he's a swindler.
    我肯定他是一个骗子。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
  1. She swore herself hoarse.
    她把嗓子都骂哑了。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 直接源自古英语的swerian,意为宣誓。

swear的相关近义词

cursepledge

swear的相关临近词

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点此查看更多关于swear的详细信息

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