surrender的双解释义

来源：华拓科技网

surrender的双解释义是：v.(动词)vt. & vi. 投降 give up sth to the possession or power of another; yield tovt. 放弃; 抛弃 yield up under pressure or from necessity; abandon possession of。surrender的例句是用作动词(v.)It was shameful of them to surrender.他们投降是可耻的。surrender的读音是英[s?'rend?(r)]；美[s?'rend?r]。

一、详尽释义点此查看surrender的详细内容

v.(动词)

放弃，抛弃
（使）投降
听任，使...听摆布
（使）自首
使沉溺于，放纵
屈服（于），对…让步
陷落，陷入
引渡，让渡
辞（职）
撤消（保险契约），退保，退还
按官价供应（产品）
断送
忘怀
交出，交给，献出，让与，让出

n.(名词)

交出，让与
放弃
投降，缴械
屈服，屈从，委身入怀
引渡，让渡
自首
解约
额定供应物品
无力

二、双解释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 投降 give up sth to the possession or power of another; yield to
vt. 放弃; 抛弃 yield up under pressure or from necessity; abandon possession of

三、英英释义

Noun:

acceptance of despair
a verbal act of admitting defeat
the delivery of a principal into lawful custody
the act of surrendering (usually under agreed conditions);
"they were protected until the capitulation of the fort"

Verb:

give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another;
"The last Taleban fighters finally surrendered"
relinquish possession or control over;
"The squatters had to surrender the building after the police moved in"

四、例句

It was shameful of them to surrender.

他们投降是可耻的。

We would rather die than surrender.

我们宁死而不投降。

They surrendered to the enemy.

他们向敌人投降了。

We can never surrender to him.

而我们绝对不能够屈服。

He agreed to surrender all claims to the property.

他同意放弃对那笔财产的一切权利要求。

The garrison was starved into surrender.

卫戍因遭到断粮而投降。

A white flag is used as a token of surrender.

白旗是用作投降的信号。

He was lured into surrender by the enemy.

他被敌人诱降了。

Her father's surrender was her great triumph.

她父亲的屈服是她的一大胜利。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

surrender city交出城市
surrender fortress放弃要塞
surrender the key交出钥匙
surrender liberty献出自由
surrender life舍弃生命
surrender money交出钱
surrender power交出权力
surrender ticket交出票
surrender wealth交出财富

～+副词

surrender affectedly假装放弃
surrender easily轻易地放弃
surrender gradually慢慢地放弃
surrender unconditionally无条件地投降
surrender utterly完全放弃
surrender voluntarily主动投降

～+介词

surrender to向…交出…,陷入…

六、经典引文

Her voice was filled with surrender to his..assertiveness.
出自：H. Robbins
As a result of the war, Finland was surrendered to Russia.
出自：Social History of Medicine
Having surrendered all our local currency..we had no money to buy food.
出自：G. Boycott
She..surrendered all property rights in the settlement.
出自：S. Bellow

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)

surrender, capitulate: 这组词的共同含义是“投降”。其区别在于:surrender指胜利者已控制了战局,暗示战败一方立即停止抵抗,无条件地投降; 而capitulate指有条件地投降。

surrender, submit, yield: 这组词的共同含义是“顺从,服从”。其区别是：
submit指顺从别人的意志,服从权威的力量; 而yield指被迫停止对抗,向对方屈服; surrender指因战败,或被迫“交出”或“放弃”某些事物。

submit，yield，surrender: 这些动词均含“屈服、投降”之意。
submit一般指放弃抵抗，愿意服从对方。
yield含义相近，还指由于缺乏坚强的意志、力量和忍耐心，而屈从于他人的权势或控制。
surrender指由于战败被迫投降或向战胜者或某种权势屈服。

surrender的相关反义词

resist

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